Global Stablecoin Regulation

Singapore

Singapore

by
Plasma
Plasma
Last Updated: May 20, 2026
Singapore's stablecoin regulatory framework for 2025, led by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), focuses on ensuring safety, value stability, and consumer protection for stablecoins pegged to the Singapore Dollar (SGD) or G10 currencies. The framework, finalized in 2023, is not yet fully in force as of October 2025, with MAS expected to release further legislation and implementation details later in the year. Only stablecoins that are fully backed by high-quality liquid assets and issued in Singapore can be designated as 'MAS-regulated stablecoins,' a label intended to signal trust and compliance. Retail users benefit from strong consumer protections, including the statutory trust of customer assets and redemption rights at par value within five business days. However, they are prohibited from engaging in high-risk activities like lending and stabling stablecoins. The broader crypto regulatory environment is stringent, with a mandatory licensing regime for Digital Token Service Providers (DTSPs) that came into effect on June 30, 2025, with no grace period. This regime, combined with the stablecoin framework, positions Singapore as a leader in Asia for balanced, innovation-friendly yet safety-focused digital asset regulation.
Legal Status

Legal

Regularity Clarity
5/5
Regime Status

In-Force

Allowed Types

Fiat Referenced

Classification

Payment Instrument

In Singapore, stablecoins are primarily classified as digital payment tokens (DPTs) under the Payment Services Act (PSA). However, there is a key distinction for 'Single-Currency Stablecoins' (SCS) pegged to the SGD or G10 currencies. These SCS can be further classified as 'MAS-regulated stablecoins' if they meet a specific set of stringent requirements, including full reserve backing, a Major Payment Institution (MPI) license, and the ability to redeem at par value. This classification elevates them from a general DPT to a more trusted, regulated payment instrument. Stablecoins that do not meet these criteria, or those with characteristics of investment contracts, may be classified as securities under the Securities and Futures Act (SFA). The classification is determined on a functional basis, meaning the dominant purpose and features of the stablecoin are assessed. For instance, a stablecoin that offers yield or is marketed as an investment would likely fall under the SFA, while one used purely for payments and meeting MAS's SCS criteria would be regulated under the PSA as a payment instrument.

Consumer Protection

Reserve Requirements

100% full backing by high-quality liquid assets (cash, cash equivalents, or short-term debt securities) denominated in the pegged currency, with daily mark-to-market valuation.

Auditing

Monthly independent checks and annual audits by external audit firms to verify reserve adequacy. Audit reports must be publicly disclosed.

Redemption Rights

Holders have the right to redeem stablecoins at par value within a maximum of five business days of a valid request, with no unreasonable fees or conditions.